FACT FILE: BEETROOT

No meal is complete without the rich, earthy flavour of beetroot . Let’s dig in and discover more about this versatile staple! Read on for information about their health benefits, key nutrients, and suggestions for cooking, usage, and storage.

    • Beetroots come in a variety of colours: deep red, golden yellow, striped (Chioggia), and even white.

    • They are the Beetroots come in a variety of colours: deep red, golden yellow, striped (Chioggia), and even white.

    • They are the root of the beet plant, with leafy greens that are also edible and nutritious.

    • Beetroots are naturally sweet and earthy in flavour. Cooking can enhance sweetness, while raw beets are crisp and slightly bitter.

    • Most beetroots are round or oval, with firm skin and a smooth texture. Some varieties are smaller and ideal for roasting whole.

    • Beetroots contain natural pigments called betalains, which give red and golden beets their vibrant colour. Betalains have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

    • Beetroots also provide dietary fibre, folate, potassium, and Vitamin C, supporting overall health., with leafy greens that are also edible and nutritious.

    • Beetroots are naturally sweet and earthy in flavour. Cooking can enhance sweetness, while raw beets are crisp and slightly bitter.

    • Most beetroots are round or oval, with firm skin and a smooth texture. Some varieties are smaller and ideal for roasting whole.

    • Beetroots contain natural pigments called betalains, which give red and golden beets their vibrant colour. Betalains have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

    • Beetroots also provide dietary fibre, folate, potassium, and Vitamin C, supporting overall health.

    • Beetroots have a naturally sweet, earthy flavour that intensifies when roasted, steamed, or boiled. Raw beetroot is crisp with a slightly earthy bite.

    • Red, golden, and striped beetroot varieties have subtle differences in sweetness and earthiness: golden is milder and sweeter, Chioggia striped is delicate and slightly candy‑like, red is richer and more earthy.

    • Beetroot can be roasted whole, diced, or sliced, boiled, steamed, grilled, pickled, juiced, or eaten raw in salads and slaws.

    • The leaves, called beet greens, are edible, slightly bitter, and delicious sautéed, steamed, or added to soups and stir-fries.

    • To maintain the vibrant colour of red beetroot, avoid overcooking; golden and striped varieties are less prone to colour loss.

    • Beetroot pairs well with citrus, goat cheese, nuts, olive oil, balsamic vinegar, garlic, and herbs.

    • For a simple lunch dish: slice beetroot thinly, drizzle with olive oil and a sprinkle of salt, roast for 20–30 minutes, then toss with feta and baby spinach.

    • Choose beetroots that are firm, smooth, and heavy for their size, with vibrant colour and no soft spots or blemishes.

    • Smaller to medium-sized beetroots tend to be sweeter and more tender than very large ones.

    • If buying with the greens attached, look for fresh, crisp leaves and trim them before storing. Beet greens draw moisture from the roots.

    • Store beetroot unwashed in the refrigerator crisper drawer in a perforated bag or wrapped loosely in paper to reduce moisture build-up.

    • Beetroot can stay fresh for 2–3 weeks in the fridge; trimmed greens should be used within 2–3 days.

    • For longer-term storage, beetroot can be blanched, cooled, and frozen in airtight containers.

    • Avoid storing beets near ethylene-producing fruits (like apples and bananas) as it can accelerate spoilage.

    • Raw beetroot can also be kept at cool room temperature for a short period, but refrigeration is preferred for maximum freshness.

    • One serve of beetroot is 75g, which is about ½ a medium beetroot.

    • Beetroot is a source of dietary fibre, folate, potassium, and Vitamin C, all of which contribute to overall health.

    • As a source of folate, one serve of beetroot supports:

      • Healthy growth and development

      • Normal red blood cell formation

      • A healthy nervous system

    • As a source of potassium, beetroot contributes to:

      • Healthy muscles and nerves

      • Maintaining normal blood pressure

    • Dietary fibre in beetroot supports healthy digestion and can help with feelings of fullness.

    • Beetroot’s betalain pigments have antioxidant properties, supporting cells against oxidative stress.

    • Beet greens are also nutrient-rich, providing vitamins A, C and K, calcium, and iron.

    • Betalains – These natural pigments give red and golden beets their vibrant colour. Betalains have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, supporting overall cellular health.

    • Carotenoids – Found mainly in yellow and golden beets, carotenoids such as beta-carotene support eye health and act as antioxidants.

    • Polyphenols – Beetroot contains polyphenols, including flavonoids and phenolic acids, which help protect cells from oxidative stress.

    • Nitrates – Naturally occurring dietary nitrates in beetroot can help support healthy blood pressure and circulation.

    • Chlorophyll – Present in green beet greens, chlorophyll has antioxidant activity and may support detoxification processes in the body.

    • Vitamin C – Acts as a phytonutrient and antioxidant, helping protect cells and supporting a healthy immune system.